Empirical Markers in Sociological Diagnosis of Humanitarian Socionics
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Marmotte terrible / Empirical markers in the sociological diagnostics of ShGS
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In diagnostics , the main focus in diagnostics is on non-verbal signals and visual information. The following dynamic and static manifestations can be distinguished:
- 1. Pantomime :
- gesticulation
- body movements
- gait.
- 2. Facial expressions .
- 3. Oculomotor reactions ,
- 4. Elements of appearance :
- phenotypic signs (physique, facial features),
- image, which is expressed through external attributes (clothing, etc.),
- manners, self-presentation strategies.
Moreover, the priority are dynamic characteristics. The following are the main empirical markers with interpretation.
Pantomimic and Socionic Properties
- 1. Linearly-energetic temperament :
Gestures: large range of motion; movements are quick, but fairly smooth; characteristic is waving hands when communicating, especially in emotional arousal (in heated debates). Body: “rigid”, rigid, but mobile, the body is in motion almost all the time.
- 2. Flexible-agile temperament :
Gestures: small range of motion; The movements are sharp and “torn”, are dominated by circular, rotational movements by the hands, as well as the gestures of capture. Body: relatively static.
- 3. Susceptible-adaptive temperament :
Gestures: small range of motion; movements smooth, cautious, almost no sharp "chopping" gestures. Body: impression of fluctuation, amorphism, "lack of a rod."
- 4. Balanced and stable temperament :
Gestures: quite sharp, scanty gesticulation, small amplitude of movements; one-handed gesticulation is characteristic. Body: hard, rigid.
- Rationality :
- - fixed body, straight posture, high muscle tone,
- - neat gait.
- Irrationality :
- - stoop, impression of "laxity", reduced muscle tone,
- - cheeky, "bouncing" gait.
- Statics :
- - some "articulation" of movements,
- - the ability to keep one pose for a long time.
- Dynamics :
- - smooth movements
- - the need to frequently change the position of the body in space.
Oculomotor reactions and socionic properties
- 1. Linearly-energetic temperament : up and to the right,
- 2. Flexible-agile temperament : down and left,
- 3. Susceptible-adaptive temperament : up and left,
- 4. Balanced and stable temperament : down and to the right.
NB: Oculomotor reactions that arise as a response to a complex question are of diagnostic importance. A complex question is a question that makes the respondent think, start to remember, etc.
Facial expressions and socionic properties
- Ethics :
- - congruent emotions (ie, adequate and appropriate situations),
- - mimicry abundant and diverse,
- - the lower half of the face is especially active (various mouth facial expressions, symmetrical smile),
- - expressive view, the ability to convey a wide range of emotions with small means.
- Logic :
- - frequent inconsistencies mimic manifestation of the situation,
- - mimicry, on the whole, scanty,
- - the upper half of the face is more active than the lower (the forehead muscles mimic is developed, and the smile is asymmetrical),
- - view, in general, not very impressive.
- Evolution (right progress) :
- - arbitrary, conscious ("playful") mimicry is well developed;
- Involution (left progression) :
- - involuntary reflex "innocent" mimicry prevails (occurs as an unconscious response to a stimulus),
- Linearly energetic temperament :
- - mimicry is energetic, reflects mainly sthenic emotions (enthusiasm, joy, anger),
- Flexible-agile temperament :
- - mimicry is less energetic, but more changeable, it reflects mainly sthenic emotions,
- Susceptible-adaptive temperament :
- - smooth, hardly noticeable changes in facial expressions, “fluidity” of expressing emotions (especially in ethical types) are characteristic, asthenic emotions (melancholy, “light” sadness) prevail,
- Balanced and stable temperament :
- - rare, but rather sharp, spasmodic (static) changes in facial expression, prolonged retention of one expression (for example, a "on-duty" smile).
- Positivism :
- - Facial expression is mostly even and moderately friendly.
- Negativism :
- - irony, skepticism, distrust are often displayed on the face.
Phenotypic features and socionic properties
- Sensory :
- - normostenichesky and hypersthenic types of the constitution prevail,
- - impression of stability and strength, regardless of physique,
- - balanced upper, middle and lower face zones,
- - large, "heavy", but proportional features,
- - a close, concentrated look.
- Intuition :
- - Asthenic and normostenic forms of the constitution prevail,
- - the impression of instability and "isolation from the ground", regardless of the physique, unstable postures,
- - frequent imbalance of facial areas with a predominance of the top (high and wide forehead with a small / sloping chin),
- - refined, elongated, often disproportionate features,
- - distracted glance.
Speech and Socionic Properties
- Linearly energetic temperament:
- - high rate of speech,
- - the sequence of presentation,
- - quick wording (especially with intuitiveness),
- - in general, a strong speech channel (good speakers and lecturers).
- Flexible-agile temperament:
- - high rate of speech,
- - the speech is "jerky", sharp, intermittent and confused,
- - frequent switching between topics,
- - weak speech channel (it does not keep pace with thoughts).
- Susceptible-adaptive temperament:
- - medium or low rate of speech,
- - inconsistency of presentation, loss of the “thread” of the topic under discussion,
- - fatigue during long discussions,
- - Difficulties with simultaneous activities and conversation.
- Balanced and stable temperament:
- - medium or low speech topics,
- - speech is consistent and orderly,
- - trained speech channel (good speakers and lecturers with the application of certain efforts).
- Evolution (right progress):
- - the detail in the conversation, the tendency to develop and deepen the topic,
- - extensive formulations,
- - disposition to long conversations, discussions, pleasure from the discussion process,
- - propensity to play intonation (especially for ethical types).
- Involution (left progression):
- - the tendency to suddenly turn off the conversation or dramatically change the subject,
- - disposition to brief discussions, focusing primarily on the result (designation of one’s position, making a common decision, etc.),
- - There is no tendency to gaming intonation.
- Ethics:
- - intonational expressiveness of speech,
- - tendency to mix styles (use of both high and low vocabulary, for example, scientific vocabulary and slang),
- - propensity to use the word as a “weapon”, to shock the word (especially in combination with intuition, that is, in the case of a humanitarian installation ).
- Logics:
- - intonational monotony of speech,
- - priority of the transfer of meaning, indifference to the stylistic design of speech (especially in combination with sensation, ie, in the case of a managerial attitude ).
- Negativism:
- - active use of various figures of speech (irony, sarcasm, hyperbole, etc.), it is more ambiguous speech.
- Positivism:
- - there is no tendency to the active use of speech figures; speech is more simple and unambiguous.
- Sensory:
- - lower voice timbre (bass, baritone in men, mezzo-soprano, contralto in women).
- Intuition:
- - higher voice timbre (tenor for men, soprano for women).
Links
- http://socionics.kiev.ua/gloss/ - Glossary.
- http://socionics.kiev.ua/articles/feature-and-group/garant/ - Temperamental and stimulus groups.
- http://www.socioniks.net/diagnostika/neverb_signali.html - Non-verbal signals.
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